Wide aurora arc over a snowy forest on a northern lights tour in Lapland
Guide · Northern lights hunting

How to hunt the northern lights in Lapland

Everything we have learned from nights under the Arctic sky — when to go, what to watch, what to wear and how to take the photo.

1. Come in the aurora season

The northern lights season in Lapland runs from late August to early April. In summer the nights are simply too bright. September–October and March are favourites: many clear nights, milder temperatures and strong geomagnetic activity around the equinoxes. December and January bring the longest darkness.

2. Clear sky beats everything

Lapland — Ylläs, Levi and Rovaniemi — lies under the auroral oval, so aurora activity is common. What decides your night is the cloud cover. That is why northern lights hunting means moving: following cloud maps and driving to where the sky is open.

3. Get away from the lights

Street lights, ski slopes and hotel windows wash out a faint aurora. Even 10–20 minutes’ drive into the forest or onto a frozen lake makes a huge difference. Give your eyes 15 minutes in the dark and avoid looking at a bright phone screen.

4. Know the forecast — but don’t trust it blindly

The Finnish Meteorological Institute’s auroral activity service and apps showing the Kp index and solar wind are useful. In Lapland even a low Kp can give a beautiful aurora. Watch the cloud forecast just as closely — or let your guide do it.

5. Dress for standing still

Aurora hunting means long stretches of standing in the cold. Wear a thermal base layer, a warm wool or fleece middle layer, a windproof outer layer, a warm hat, mittens and proper winter boots with wool socks. Bring more than you think you need.

6. Photographing the aurora

  • Phone: night mode, flash off, keep the phone completely still for a few seconds.
  • Camera: tripod, manual focus on infinity, wide lens, ISO 1600–3200, 2–10 s exposure.
  • Keep spare batteries in an inside pocket — the cold drains them fast.

7. Or let us take you

The easiest way to see the northern lights is to go with people who hunt them every night. Join a northern lights tour with Light Hunters Lapland from Ylläs, Levi or Rovaniemi.

Hunt with us

Northern lights tours in Lapland

Ylläs & Levi Northern Lights Hunt

Hotel pickup in Ylläs and Levi. We drive to wherever the sky is clearest.

Pickup
Ylläs & Levi hotels
Duration
4–10 h (usually 5–6 h)
Season
Late Aug – early Apr
Photos
Included
from 199 € per person

Rovaniemi Northern Lights Hunt

Pickup in Rovaniemi. We leave the city lights behind and chase clear skies.

Pickup
Rovaniemi (20 km radius)
Duration
4–10 h (usually 5–6 h)
Season
Late Aug – early Apr
Photos
Included
from 199 € per person
FAQ

Aurora questions

What causes the northern lights?

The aurora borealis appears when charged particles from the sun collide with oxygen and nitrogen high in the atmosphere, 100–300 km up. Oxygen glows green (and sometimes red), nitrogen gives violet and pink edges.

What Kp index do I need in Lapland?

Very little. Lapland lies under the auroral oval, so even a Kp of 1–3 can give a visible aurora on a clear night. Cloud cover matters far more than the Kp number.

What time of night is best for the aurora?

Roughly 21:00–02:00 local time is often the most active window, with a peak around 23:00–00:00. But the aurora can appear any time it is dark, so patience pays off.

Can I photograph the northern lights with my phone?

Yes. Use night mode, hold the phone still (lean it on something or use a small tripod) and turn off the flash. On our tours we help you set it up.